EDWARD The fresh new CONFESSOR 1042-1066 Following loss of Harthacanute, Edward recovered the new laws of the property from Wessex toward English throne
Harold are the brand new illegitimate child from Canute; he claimed the brand new English top towards the loss of their father as the their 1 / 2 of-sis Harthacanute, the rightful heir, was a student in Denmark attacking to guard their Danish empire. Harold passed away three years into the their rule, simply days in advance of Harthacanute try due to take The united kingdomt with an military out-of Danes. He was hidden for the Westminster Abbey before Harthacanute got his body dug-up, beheaded, and you will thrown towards the Thames. Their bits was after gathered and lso are-hidden from the St. Clement Danes from inside the London area.
HARTHACANUTE 1040 – 1042 New young buck regarding Cnut the good and you can Emma out of Normandy, Harthacanute sailed so you can The united kingdomt with his mom, followed by a collection away from 62 warships, and you will is actually instantaneously acknowledged while the king. Possibly to help you appease their mommy, the season just before he passed away Harthacanute welcome their 50 % of-sibling Edward, Emma’s child out of their particular basic marriage to help you Aethelred the Unready, right back out-of exile into the Normandy. Harthacanute passed away during the a wedding even though the toasting the health of the new bride; he was aged merely 24 and is actually the very last Danish queen to code The united kingdomt
A significantly pious and you may religious man, he presided along the reconstructing off Westminster Abbey, leaving the majority of the new running of the country so you’re able to Earl Godwin and his child Harold. Edward passed away childless, eight days after the building work for the Westminster Abbey had complete. With no sheer successor, The united kingdomt is actually faced with a power struggle having power over this new throne.
HAROLD II 1066 Even with no regal bloodline, Harold Godwinson are opted for king because of the Witan (an excellent council of high ranking nobles and religious leadership), pursuing the death of Edward the newest Confessor. This new election influence don’t meet with the recognition of 1 William, Duke out of Normandy, exactly who said one their cousin Edward had promised the throne so you’re able to your decade prior to. Harold outdone an invading Norwegian military at the Race away from Stamford Link in Yorkshire, after that off Normandy who’d got his forces into the Sussex. The new loss of Harold within Competition Out-of Hastings required the newest prevent of the English Anglo-Saxon leaders as well as the beginning of the Normans.
NORMAN Kings
WILLIAM I (The brand new Conqueror) 1066- 1087 Also known as William the fresh Bastard (but not generally speaking in order to his deal with!), he was this new illegitimate son out-of Robert new Demon, whom he been successful as Duke away from Normandy for the 1035. William came to England out of Normandy, saying you to definitely their 2nd relative Edward this new Confessor had promised him new throne, and you will defeated Harold II within Competition out-of Hastings to the 14th October 1066. Inside the 1085 the fresh new Domesday Questionnaire is going and all England is registered, so William knew exactly what their the fresh new kingdom contained as well as how far income tax he might increase to help you finance his armies. William passed away in the Rouen after an autumn away from their pony although the besieging this new French city of Nantes. He’s tucked at the Caen.
WILLIAM II (Rufus) 1087-1100 William was not a well-known queen, supplied to extravagance and you will cruelty. The guy never ever hitched and you may is actually slain about The new Tree by the a good stray arrow although the aside hunting, perhaps affect, or take to purposely toward guidelines out of his more youthful sibling Henry. Walter Tyrrell, one of the query cluster, was charged into the deed. The new Rufus Brick regarding the The newest Tree, Hampshire, scratching the spot where he decrease.
Loss of William Rufus HENRY We 1100-1135 Henry Beauclerc try the fresh next and you will youngest young man away from William We. Well educated, he depending a great zoo during the Woodstock in Oxfordshire to examine dogs. He was called the ‘Lion out of Justice’ when he offered The united kingdomt an effective guidelines, even when the punishments was indeed ferocious. Their a couple of sons was drowned in the White Motorboat therefore their daughter Matilda was created their successor. She are hitched to Geoffrey Plantagenet. When Henry died off er postordre brude en fidus restaurants poisoning, this new Council thought a woman unfit so you can signal and therefore given brand new throne in order to Stephen, a grandson out-of William I.